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吸烟有害健康得到国内外大量流行病学研究证实~([1]),戒烟、控烟作为全军“健康军营行”活动的重要内容之一,得到广大官兵的响应。然而,由于多种因素影响,某部仍有约35%的官兵吸烟,官兵对吸烟或被动吸烟导致疾病的知晓率均不理想~([2])。因此,部队开展控烟工作仍然任重道远。1部队吸烟的原因1.1吸烟能释放压力部队生活紧张有序,高强度的训练和严而有序的纪律要求官兵长时间处于高度紧张的状态,容易导致身心疲惫,若不能通过
Smoking harmful to health has been confirmed by a large number of epidemiological studies both at home and abroad ([1]), smoking cessation and tobacco control are one of the important contents of the PLA’s “Military Health Campaign” and have been well received by officers and men. However, due to many factors, about 35% of officers and men still smoke in some ministries and officers and soldiers are not well aware of the disease caused by smoking or passive smoking (2). Therefore, the unit’s control of tobacco is still a long way to go. 1 reasons for the smoking of troops 1.1 Smoking can release pressure Tense, orderly and intensive training of troops and strict and orderly discipline require that officers and men be in a state of intense tension for a long time, which may lead to mental and physical exhaustion. If they fail to pass