目前农村青少年在网络应用方面存在不少误区,网络成瘾、暴力模仿等不良行为影响了青少年的身心健康并对社会产生不良影响。需要学校、家庭和社会各方行动起来,积极构建三位一体的教育和预防体系。其中,学校应着重培养农村青少年正确的上网态度和上网方法,并增强学校生活的吸引力;家长应提升媒介素养,充分发挥教育、引导和监督功能;社会应加大宣传教育,净化网络环境。 At present, there are many misunderstandings about internet application among rural adolescents. Adverse behaviors such as internet addiction and violence imitation affect the physical and mental health of adolescents and have an adverse impact on society. We need schools, families and all sectors of society to act and actively build a trinity education and prevention system. Among them, the school should focus on training young people in rural areas correct Internet attitude and Internet access methods, and enhance the attractiveness of school life; parents should enhance media literacy, give full play to education, guidance and supervision functions; society should step up publicity and education to purify the network environment.