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很少有人认识卵巢残余综合症,也很少讨论过卵巢切除术后的这种并发症。其常见的症状是下腹痛伴有盆腔包块。卵巢残余综合症发生于双侧卵巢切除术或腹式子宫切除术后的病人。或有疼痛而无包块,或有囊性肿物而无症状。经过手术和病理观察,证实这些病人在不应有卵巢组织的部位存在有卵巢组织。这种情况与为了保留卵巢功能而保留部分卵巢组织的情况应予以区别。很多病人残余卵巢症状发生在卵巢手术的五年以后。多数症状是切除卵巢后慢性下腹痛(约75%的病人)。疼痛是由于广泛的盆腔粘连和卵巢继续存在功能而引起的。
Few people know about ovarian remnant syndrome and rarely discuss such complications after ovariectomy. Its common symptom is lower abdominal pain with pelvic mass. Ovarian remnant syndrome occurs in patients after bilateral ovariectomy or abdominal hysterectomy. Or pain without mass, or cystic tumor without symptoms. After surgery and pathological observation, confirmed that these patients should not have ovarian tissue in the presence of ovarian tissue. This situation and in order to retain ovarian function and retain part of ovarian tissue should be distinguished. Many patients with residual ovarian symptoms occurred in ovarian surgery after five years. The majority of symptoms are chronic lower abdominal pain after ovariectomy (approximately 75% of patients). Pain is caused by extensive pelvic adhesions and the continued presence of ovarian function.