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1928年11月,毛泽东在给中央的报告(即《井冈山的斗争》)中特意指出:“边界各县还有一件特别的事,就是土客籍的界限……我们的区域内,宁冈、遂川、酃县、茶陵,都有土客籍问题,而以宁冈的问题为最严重。”湘赣边界的土籍居民,主要指2000多年前从北方数省在战乱期间先迁到永新、泰和、吉水等地、然后再逐步迁入湘赣边界的移民,也包括“南宋五季之扰”时从河南洛阳、江苏金陵等地迁来湘赣边界的避战难民。这些早来的占据了平地和良田
In November 1928 Mao Zedong specifically pointed out in his report to the Central Government (“The Battle of Jinggangshan”): “There is another special thing in the counties and counties, which is the boundary of the natives and tourists ... In our region, Ninggang, Suichuan, Shexian and Chaling all have their own problems of soil and soil, but the problem of Ningxia is the most serious. ”“ Tujian residents on the border with Hunan and Jiangxi mainly refer to migrating from several provinces in the north over the war years to Yongxin, Taihe, Jishui and other places, and then gradually move into the border areas of immigrants in Hunan, but also include the ”southern disturbance of the Five Seasons" from Luoyang in Henan Province, Jiangsu Jinling and other places to move refugees from the borders of Hunan and. These early occupied flat and fertile fields