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间接故意与过于自信的过失的界限问题是一个刑法热点问题,本文中,笔者试图以行为人对危害结果发生的意志角度做出划分。行为人对法益有三种基本心态:积极肯定、消极否定与中立放任。积极肯定法益是适法的心态,但是可能存在法益侵害威胁后果的出现,即存在过于自信过失的余地。消极否定法益即彻底明确的对法益的敌视态度,就是直接故意犯罪。而介于两者之间的中立放任的心态为间接故意的成立留下了伏笔。
Indirect intentional and overconfidence of the fault of the boundary problem is a criminal law hot issues, this article, the author attempts to make the behavior of people who endanger the outcome of the intention to make a division. The perpetrator has three basic mentality of legal interest: positive affirmative, negative negative and neutral laissez-faire. Positive affirmation of law and interests is the mentality of lawfulness, but there may be the emergence of the threat of law and order threat that there is room for overconfidence. Negative negative legal interests that is completely clear hostile attitude toward the interests of law, is the direct intentional crime. The mentality of neutrality between the two leaves a hint for the indirect intentional establishment.