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百年大计教育为本。教育大计,基础教育是根本。基础教育关系国家、民族的兴旺发达受到全社会的普遍关注。,我国用比例有限的经费体系支持了世界上最为庞大的基础教育,堪称不易。改革开放20多年来,我国不断进行的基础教育改革,旨在使教育面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来,为我国现代化建设培养多层次、合格的建设人才。多年改革后,现实中的基础教育情形如何呢?我们到底应该如何发展基础教育?本专栏的四篇文章从不同的角度提出了对我国基础教育的体验、认识、感受及期望。四位作者的观点也许有失偏颇,但也有着一定的代表性。编者希望他们的解读、疑问、困惑,能对深化我国教育改革,发展有益于国家兴旺和公民发展的教育有所裨益。
Education is the foundation. In terms of education, basic education is fundamental. The relationship between basic education and the prosperity of the country and the nation is widely concerned by the whole society. It is difficult for China to support the world’s largest basic education with a limited proportion of the funding system. Over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, China’s ongoing reforms in basic education aim to make education oriented toward modernization, facing the world, and facing the future, and cultivating multi-level and qualified construction talents for China’s modernization. After many years of reforms, what is the situation of basic education in reality? How should we develop basic education in the end? The four articles in this column present experiences, understandings, feelings, and expectations of basic education in China from different perspectives. The views of the four authors may be biased, but they also have a certain degree of representation. The editors hope that their interpretations, questions, and puzzles will be beneficial to the deepening of China’s education reform and the development of education that will benefit the country’s prosperity and citizen development.