中国水文化内涵丰富,是中国文化的重要方面,文学作品中的水文化可谓源远流长、代代相传,是世代文人笔下旷古不衰的文学母题。借助于水意象表情达意,在文学作品中实现四个方面的表现功能:哲学表现功能、实用表现功能、审美表现功能、情感表现功能。 The richness of water culture in China is an important aspect of Chinese culture. The water culture in literary works goes back to ancient times and is handed down from generation to generation. It is an inexhaustible literary motif written by generations of literati. With the help of the expression of emotions in water, it realizes four aspects of performance in literary works: philosophical performance, practical performance, aesthetic performance, and emotional expression.