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二十国集团是当今世界上发达经济体和新兴经济体面对全球性问题的暂时性大国经济协调机制,是世界性权力转移过程中出现的经济治理方面的政治联合形式。国际社会既是统一的,又是分裂的,二十国集团将国际社会的分野在体系内以突出的形式体现出来,包括国际体系内守成阵营与改革阵营的分野、联合国与二十国集团逐渐形成的反差、集团内部因议题和发挥二十国集团作用而产生的派别对立等。发挥二十国集团作用的核心是如何看待中国崛起。围绕二十国集团是否和能够发挥多大的作用,大致形成了四个方面的国际关系行为群体,国际社会有力量阻止经济集团的分野演变成世界政治的分裂。
The Group of Twenty is a temporary coordination mechanism of major powers facing developed countries and emerging economies in the world today, and is a political union of economic governance that has emerged during the transfer of power worldwide. The international community is both unified and divided. The G-20 embodies the distinction of the international community within the system in an outstanding form, including the distinction between the defensive camp and the reform camp within the international system. The United Nations and the Group of Twenty gradually formed In contrast, intra-group issues such as factional opposition due to the issue and the role played by the Group of Twenty. The core of the role played by the Group of Twenty is how to view China’s rise. Around the twenty G20 countries and whether they can play a greater role, formed roughly four groups of international relations activities, the international community has the power to prevent the evolution of the dividing line of economic groups into a political split in the world.