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设计工作是工程的灵魂,是影响工程质量的重要因素之一,然而设计工作如同其它工作一样也会有失误,会有错误,会给工程质量、国家财产、人民生命带来严重损害,下面主要谈一些住宅设计中的问题:一、结构设计1、地基与基础(1)、有些同志未看清地质图,不弄清相对标高、绝对标高与老土关系,或者简单化地将群体建筑的基底标高搞得完全一样,结果造成不少建筑物在实际工时,基础或是落在填土上,或是开挖过深。(2)、有的基础图上未标明暗浜、防空洞等有缺
The design work is the soul of the project and it is one of the important factors affecting the quality of the project. However, the design work will also be mistaken and mistaken, as will other work. It will cause serious damage to the project quality, state property and people’s lives. Talk about some problems in residential design: First, structural design 1, foundation and foundation (1) Some comrades do not see the geological map, do not understand the relative elevation, absolute elevation and old-fashioned relations, or simply put group construction. The base elevation is exactly the same. As a result, many buildings are actually working hours, and the foundations are either on the ground or excavated too deeply. (2) Some base maps are not marked with dark and air shelters.