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一、比较之下的基本特征同东部发达地区相比,由于西部不发达地区特殊的自然地理、历史文化、社会政治和经济发展基础条件,西部不发达地区中等城市经济具有以下基本特点: 1.城市形成的历史较短,多数城市为建国后围绕资源开发而兴建。解放前,我国西部不发达地区基本上没有形成工商业较为发达的大中城市,只有一些小城镇,建国后随着国家大规模资源开发,西部不发达地区才形成和发展了一大批城市,尤其是中等城市,因此西部中等城市一般存在着商品经济发展水平低,产业成长发育迟缓,城市系统低阶性的问题。
I. Basic Characteristics Compared with the Developed Regions in the East China Due to the special conditions of natural geography, history, culture, social politics and economic development in the underdeveloped western regions, the medium-sized cities in the underdeveloped western regions have the following basic characteristics: 1. Cities formed a relatively short history, and most cities were built around resources development after the founding of the People’s Republic. Before the liberation, the underdeveloped areas in the western part of our country basically did not form large and medium-sized cities with more developed industries and businesses. Only in some small towns, with the development of large-scale national resources after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, a large number of cities were formed and developed in the underdeveloped areas of the west, Medium-sized cities. Therefore, the medium-sized cities in the west generally have the problems of low level of commodity economy development, slow industrial growth and development, and low-order urban system.