孙中山与毛泽东都充分认识到体育的重要地位和作用,他们积极倡导体育运动,辩证的看待体育与民族、国家的关系,提出体育为教育之先,“三育并重”的思想;军事与体育相结合;倡导国民体育,躬身体育实践;弘扬传统文化,兼收西方精华。其阶级性不同导致其体育思想也有差异,然而,其中也有惊人的相似。通过对二人有关的文献、史料进行分析、提炼、概括,对二人体育思想进行初步研究。 Both Sun Yat-sen and Mao Tse-tung fully recognize the important position and role of sports. They actively advocate sports and dialectically view the relationship between sports and ethnic groups and nations. They put forward the idea that sports as the first step towards education and “triple education for both” and military and Sports combination; promote national sports, bend sports practice; carry forward the traditional culture, both Western essence. Their different classifications lead to differences in their sports thinking. However, there are striking similarities among them. Through the relevant two documents, historical data analysis, refining, generalization, two people sports thought preliminary research.