《明实录》是有明一代最重要的史料之一。关于《明实录》版本的研究,以主持台本《明实录》校印的黄彰健先生最为卓著。本人曾参加过《明实录类纂》的整理编纂工作,对《明实录》的版本源流也有一些了解。为了使纷杂繁多的《明实录》版本及其源流有一个比较清晰的线索,本人参考黄先生的成果及其他史料,撰成此文,希望能对有志于进一步研究《明实录》的学者起到铺垫作用。一、明政府所收藏的几个钞本现存《明实录》的版本,皆源于明政府所收藏的四个钞本,即正本、副本、大本和小本。 Ming Dynasty Record is one of the most important historical materials of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the “Ming Dynasty Record” version of the study, in order to host the “Ming Dynasty Record” school printing Mr. Huang Changjian the most outstanding. I have participated in the compilation and compilation of “Ming Dynasty Record Compilation”, and also have some understanding of the origin of the version of Ming Record. In order to have a clearer clues to the numerous and complicated versions of the “Ming Dynasty Record” and its origins, I made reference to the achievements of Huang and other historical materials and wrote this essay in the hope of helping scholars who wish to study Ming Record further Paving the role. First, the Ming government collection of several of the existing banknote “Ming Dynasty Record” version, are derived from the Ming government collection of four banknote, that is, the original copy of the big and small.