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真理,一直是人们所向往追求的。为了达致它,不同的人都在做不同的努力,但真正获得真理的人是少之又少,方法不正确,做多大的努力也是白费,与真理也只会背道而驰。笛卡尔在《探求真理的指导原则》一书就提出了探求真理的基本方法:直观与演绎。以这两种方法为基础,我们就能更容易走在追求真理的道路上。毕竟,就像笛卡尔所说的一样:“方法,对于探求事物真理是绝对必要的”。通过对笛卡尔探求真理基本方法的研究,为我们指明一条不同于传统逻辑推演的方法论道路,找到一条通向真理的道路。
Truth has always been the pursuit of people. In order to reach it, different people are making different efforts. However, the people who really gain the truth are few and far between. The methods are not correct and the amount of effort they are trying to do is in vain and runs counter to the truth. Descartes put forward the basic method of seeking truth in his book “Guiding Principles for Searching for Truth”: intuition and deduction. Based on these two methods, we can more easily walk on the path to the pursuit of truth. After all, as Descartes puts it: “The method is absolutely necessary to search for the truth of things.” Studying Cartesian basic methods of seeking truth shows us a methodological road different from the traditional logic deduction and finds a way to truth.