离婚精神损害赔偿的构成要件非常严格,笔者提倡采用“过错推定原则”来保护无过错配偶,利用离婚精神损害赔偿制度保护无过错者配偶合法权益。同时,借鉴国外的立法经验和具体司法实践,不断探索出适合我国国情的离婚精神损害赔偿制度,以配合社会保障制度的运行,发挥法律对弱者的保护功能,实现社会之共同进步。 The constitutional requirements of the compensation for the divorce mentality are very strict. The author advocates “the principle of presumption of fault” to protect the spouse without fault and to use the spirit of divorce protection system to protect the legitimate rights and interests of spouses without any fault. At the same time, we should learn from the legislative experience and specific judicial practices in other countries and constantly explore a compensation system for the damages of divorce that suits our own national conditions so as to make full use of the protection of the weak to the law and realize the common progress of the society.