【编者按】和平学(Peace Studies)是二战后兴起的一个全新的跨学科、应用性研究领域。它的出现为我们理解和解决暴力冲突问题提供了新的视角和途径,并越来越受到学界和社会的关注。近年来,和平学的多元化发展趋势日益明显,更加注重对现实问题的实践指导而非单纯的理论分析。与此同时,人们对于和平的理解也在发展,从狭隘的暴力批判转向内涵丰富的非暴力援助,和平学也因此被赋予了更加艰巨的任务,即在进行复杂而多元的和平研究 [Editor’s note] Peace Studies (Peace Studies) is a new interdisciplinary, applied research field that emerged after World War II. Its emergence has provided us with new perspectives and approaches for understanding and resolving violent conflicts and has drawn increasing attention from the academic circles and the society. In recent years, the diversification of peace learning has become more and more obvious, paying more attention to practical guidance on practical problems rather than purely theoretical analysis. At the same time, as people’s understanding of peace is also evolving from a narrow criticism of violence to a non-violent aid of profound connotations, peace learning has therefore been given a more arduous task. That is, while conducting complicated and pluralistic peace studies