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王献唐与董作宾的学术交谊贯穿于20世纪30、40年代,两位学术巨擘基于山东古迹研究会相识而相知。在这一学术机构运作期间,他们共同商讨山东古迹研究会会址,协商有关滕县安上村遗址的发掘事宜,处理山东古迹研究会会务,尽职尽责,为山东古迹研究会的发展做出了重大贡献。在南迁及寓居四川时期,他们因为探究殷商史而产生学术交集,共同推助了屈万里的学术研究。而相互敬仰挚友的学术创获,在动荡时局中谱写了学术史上的一段佳话。遵循由田野发掘到历史求证的学术理路,是二者学术合作的深层次原因。这一学术交谊,揭示出现代学术研究需要践行集众研究的模式,从而真实反映了民国学术的生态,也为现代研究者树立使命意识提供了有益的借鉴。
Academic exchanges between Wang Xian-tang and Dong Zuobin run through the 1930s and 1940s. Two academic giants knew each other based on the meeting of the Shandong Institute of Ancient Rulers. During the operation of this academic institution, they jointly discussed the site of the Shandong Institute of Ancient Research Institute of Monuments, negotiated the excavation of the site of An Shang Village in Teng County, handled the conference of Shandong Institute of Ancient Research of Monuments, performed due diligence, and made great contributions to the development of the Shandong Institute of Ancient Monuments contribution. During their relocation to the South and their stay in Sichuan, they engaged in academic studies of Qu Wanli because of their academic intercourse through the study of Shang commercial history. Academic achievements of mutual respect and best friend, in the turmoil of time to write a story in academic history. Following the academic route from field discovery to historical verification is the deep-seated reason of academic cooperation between the two. This academic fellowship reveals that modern academic research requires the practice of collective research, which truly reflects the academic ecology of the Republic of China and provides a useful reference for the modern researchers to establish their mission awareness.