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1958年12月,我们发现甘汞中毒一例,特报告如下,供参考。病例报告患者王××,住院号3753,男,22岁,巳婚,工人,于1958年12月9日因发烧三天、弥漫性红色皮疹一天而入院。1958年11月7日,患者于空腹时未遵医嘱,一次误服山道年、甘汞各0.12克,次日先后大便2次,共排出蛔虫5条;同时感到周身不适、畏寒、发烧、头痛、出汗、恶心、腹痛;皮肤潮红、肿胀,身乏力、不能走路,卧床心烦且难于入睡。至9日,上述症状逐渐加剧,发烧更高,全身皮肤发生弥漫性红色皮疹,瘙痒感甚,乃急症入院。过去史:1岁时生过麻疹。1955年患荨麻疹一次。这次驱虫前无其他用药史。入院体查:体温40℃,脉搏114次,呼吸26次,血压118/80毫米汞柱。发育营养均佳良,神志清楚,烦躁外貌。
December 1958, we found a case of calomel poisoning, special report as follows, for reference. Case report Wang × ×, hospital number 3753, male, 22 years old, married, workers, on December 9, 1958 because of fever for three days, diffuse red rash one day and admitted. November 7, 1958, the patient did not obey the doctor’s orders on an empty stomach, once mistakenly served Hill Road, calomel 0.12 grams, the following day has stool 2 times, a total of 5 roundworm discharge; the same time feel unwell, chills, fever, Headache, sweating, nausea, abdominal pain; skin flushing, swelling, weakness, can not walk, bed upset and difficult to fall asleep. To 9, the above symptoms gradually aggravated, fever is higher, systemic red diffuse rashes occurred, very itching sense, is an emergency admission. Past history: Measles was born at the age of one. Hives in 1955 once. There are no other medication history before deworming. Admission physical examination: body temperature 40 ℃, pulse 114 times, breathing 26 times, blood pressure 118/80 mm Hg. Development and nutrition are good, conscious, irritable appearance.