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政党制度是现代国家政治结构的核心部分,是国家政治制度的核心内容,决定着一个国家的政治过程和政治方向。一个国家选择何种类型的政党制度,不仅关系该国哪个阶级或阶层来执掌国家政权,关系该国各政党在国家政治生活中的地位、作用及相互关系,也关系该国政治与社会能否保持和谐发展与长期稳定。中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商这一具有中国特色的政党制度,是在中国近代血与火的革命斗争中诞生的。它以强大的生命力和突出的政治优势,赢得了中国各党派和各界人士的广泛认同,成为保障各党派共同发展、和衷共济的一项基本政治制度。共存、合作、民主、监督与协商,以及与此相应的组织的包容性、目标的一致性、代表的广泛性、地位的平等性和决策的科学性,使中国共产党领导的多党合作与政治协商制度在构建社会主义和谐社会的过程中具有了更加突出的政治意义。
The political party system is the core part of the political structure of modern countries and the core of the national political system, which determines the political process and political direction of a country. What kind of party system a country chooses depends not only on which class or class the country belongs to in charge of state power, on the status, role and interdependence of political parties in the country’s political life, but also on the political and social competence of the country Maintaining harmonious development and long-term stability. The multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Chinese Communist Party, a political party system with Chinese characteristics, was born in the revolutionary struggle for blood and fire in modern China. With its strong vitality and outstanding political superiority, it has won wide recognition from all political parties and people in all walks of life in China and has become a basic political system that guarantees the common development and common prosperity of all political parties. Coexistence, cooperation, democracy, supervision and consultation, as well as the inclusiveness of the organizations, the consistency of goals, the extensiveness of representatives, the equality of status and the scientific decision-making, make the multi-party cooperation and politics led by the Chinese Communist Party The consultation system has a more prominent political significance in the process of building a harmonious socialist society.