音准问题是乐器学习者最感棘手的问题。弦类乐器靠手指的按弦位置与力度来控制音准,吹管类乐器除了靠指孔与把位(指法)来控制音准之外,更主要的是要靠气息和口型来控制音准,笛子演奏亦为如此。在笛子的教学过程中出现的音准问题则更多,笔者通过多年来练习乐器的亲身体会和教学 The pitch problem is the most troubling issue for instrument learners. String instruments rely on the position and intensity of the finger according to the string to control the sound level, in addition to blowing instruments by means of finger hole and the handle (fingering) to control the sound level, the more important is to rely on breath and mouth to control the pitch, flute playing The same is true. In the teaching of the flute, there are more problems in the pronunciation of the standard, the author through years of practice experience and teaching instruments