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公共精神是指孕育于公民社会之中,位于最深的基本道德和政治价值层面的以社会发展为依归的一种价值向且渗透于政治经历文化领域的精神传统。公共精神具有四种特征,源自古希腊,卢梭的公民观是对其的继承和发展。公共精神精神的培育依靠教育和参与两种方式而得以形成。而对西方公共精神的分析有助于当代中国公共精神的塑造。
The spirit of the public refers to a spirit of tradition that values social development as a foundation and permeates the cultural field of political experience, which is conceived in civil society and at the deepest level of basic moral and political values. The public spirit has four characteristics, originated from ancient Greece, and Rousseau’s concept of citizenship is its inheritance and development. The cultivation of the spirit of public spirit relies on education and participation in two ways. However, the analysis of Western public spirits contributes to shaping the contemporary Chinese public spirits.