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本文对比常规火力发电厂,介绍了核电厂火灾具有一定的特殊性和重要性。在核电安全监管范围内,火灾是其安全重点防范的内容之一,历史上其造成的损失十分巨大。世界各国的核电厂的监管机构对其重要性和内在规律的认知都经历了一段较长的时间,并在上世纪70年代末开始了对火灾管理的相关法规标准文件的探索。本文简介了核电厂防火的特点,重点阐述了核电厂防火与核安全的联系,并说明了相关管理工作中各项实践,据此提出了我国核电防火监管当前存在的四大问题,逐一加以分析说明,为下一步加强核电厂防火工作提出了相关建议。
This paper compares the conventional thermal power plant, introduced the nuclear power plant fire has a certain particularity and importance. Within the scope of nuclear safety supervision, fire is one of the focuses of its safety precautions and its history has caused huge losses. The regulatory agencies of nuclear power plants around the world have had a long period of time recognizing their importance and inherent laws. In the late 1970s, they started to explore the relevant regulatory documents on fire management. This paper introduces the characteristics of nuclear power plant fire prevention, focusing on the nuclear power plant fire safety and nuclear linkages, and illustrates the relevant management practices, accordingly put forward four major problems currently exist in our country nuclear power fire control, one by one to be analyzed Description, for the next step to strengthen nuclear power plant fire work put forward relevant recommendations.