自身免疫性溶血性贫血(AIHA)是一种较常见的血液病,是溶血性贫血的一种主要类型,贫血、黄疸、代偿性脾肿大为其主要临床表现。其诊断主要依靠一系列实验室检查,AIHA的实验室检查常循此顺序进行:确定是否贫血→是否溶血性贫血→是否AIHA→是原发性还是继发性。主要检查包括一般 Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a common blood disease, is a major type of hemolytic anemia, anemia, jaundice, compensatory splenomegaly as its main clinical manifestations. The diagnosis depends mainly on a series of laboratory tests, AIHA laboratory tests often follow this sequence: to determine whether anemia → whether hemolytic anemia → whether AIHA is primary or secondary. The main checks include general