口译(interpretation)是翻译的重要形式,目的是为了促进不同文化交流,克服语言障碍。口译依赖于口语表达,是把一种语言翻译成另一种语言的转换过程。与书面语翻译不同的是,口译对心理过程有更多的要求,体现在听觉、思维、记忆、表达等上面。因此,译员通常依赖可以促进记忆力的重要工具,也就是笔记。“笔记”(note-taking)是记住较长句子的重要工具,效率高的笔记可以帮助译员更好地完成翻译任务,体现在可以把内容丰富的信息有效地翻译出 Interpretation is an important form of translation aimed at promoting different cultural exchanges and overcoming language barriers. Interpretation relies on spoken language expression to translate one language into another. Different from written translation, interpretation has more requirements on psychological process, which is reflected in hearing, thinking, memory, expression and so on. Therefore, translators often rely on an important tool that can promote memory, that is, a note. Note-taking is an important tool for remembering longer sentences, and efficient notes can help translators better perform their translation tasks by effectively translating content-rich messages