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背景手足口病是一种常见的由肠道病毒引起的儿童传染病。这一疾病在亚洲东部及东南部地区已经造成越来越沉重的社会负担。为更好地利用疫苗接种或其他预防措施,笔者在加强监督的同时分析了我国手足口病的流行病学特点。方法调查2008年1月1日—2012年12月31日上报中国疾病预防控制中心的所有手足口病病例,采集其流行病学、临床以及实验室数据,并收集气候、地理及人口方面的相关信息。所有的数据均按年龄、疾病严重程度、实验室确诊与否、肠道病
Background Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood infectious disease caused by enteroviruses. The disease has caused an increasingly heavy social burden in eastern and south-eastern Asia. To make better use of vaccination or other preventive measures, the author analyzes the epidemiological characteristics of HFMD in China while strengthening supervision. Methods All cases of hand-foot-mouth disease reported to CDC from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2012 were collected and their epidemiological, clinical and laboratory data were collected and the correlations of climate, geography and population were collected information. All data are by age, severity of the disease, laboratory confirmed or not, intestinal disease