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目的:对老年心血管病患者拔牙麻醉前后心电监测结果进行分析。方法:选择54例具有心血管疾病的老年患者,在心电监护下拔牙,详细记录术前、术后心率、血压的变化。结果:麻醉后较麻醉前80%的患者心率、血压有明显变化。心率平均增加10～19次/min,收缩压平均升高3.45mmHg。结论:严格掌握适应症,监护拔牙治疗的全过程,可提供安全保障,明显降低手术风险。
Objective: To analyze the results of ECG before and after tooth extraction in elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases. Methods: A total of 54 elderly patients with cardiovascular diseases were selected. Tooth extraction was performed under ECG. The changes of preoperative and postoperative heart rate and blood pressure were recorded in detail. Results: After anesthesia than before anesthesia in 80% of patients with significant changes in heart rate and blood pressure. Heart rate an average increase of 10 to 19 beats / min, systolic blood pressure increased 3.45mmHg. Conclusion: Strict control of indications, custody extraction and treatment of the whole process, can provide security, significantly reduce the surgical risk.