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本文是日本卫生部全国性“年青型高血压病调查研究班”1975~1977年总结资料。本病定义和诊断标准:“所谓年青型高血压病是指未满45岁的年青患者重症高血压病总称,舒张压显著增高且固定(20岁以上是120mmHg以上,20岁以下110mmHg以上),多伴有高度的高血压性视网膜病变和肾功能障碍。对一般治疗具有抵抗性。病因非单一而包括多种疾患,原发性高血压病,慢性肾小球肾炎,肾血管性高血压,内分泌性高血压(原发性醛固酮增多症,Cushing症,褐色细胞瘤)等“由于本病继发性高血压比率很高(占73.1%;其中肾实质性疾患占半数),原发性高血压病男性为多,而肾实质性高血压病两性无差
This article is Japan’s Ministry of Health nationwide “young hypertensive disease research seminar” 1975 ~ 1977 summary data. The definition and diagnostic criteria of the disease: “The so-called young hypertensive disease refers to less than 45-year-old young patients with severe hypertension, diastolic blood pressure increased significantly and fixed (20 years of age is above 120mmHg, 20 years of age above 110mmHg) Often accompanied by a high degree of hypertensive retinopathy and renal dysfunction.It is resistant to general treatment.The cause of disease is not a single and includes a variety of disorders, essential hypertension, chronic glomerulonephritis, renovascular hypertension, Endocrine hypertension (primary aldosteronism, Cushing disease, brown cell tumor) ”due to the high rate of secondary hypertension (73.1%; of which renal parenchyma accounted for half), the primary high Male as many as blood pressure, and renal parenchymal hypertension is no difference between the two sexes