《阅微草堂笔记》属稽异闻之书。方法论上,《阅微草堂笔记》反映出实用主义与治学立场、正统政治伦理与学术理念的不自觉矛盾,而作者本人的思想则存在着汉学、宋学,事功、性理,实务与空谈,情与礼间的自觉调和。表现在作品中,实用主义羼入比例趋低,其真理价值遂从“积极的错误”升为至少是“消极的正确”。 “Reading Wei Cottage Notes” is a different smell of the book. Methodologically, “Yue Wei Cottage Notes” reflects the unconscious contradiction between the pragmatism and the scholarship, orthodox political ethics and academic ideas, while the author’s own thinking exists in Sinology, Song Studies, martial arts, sexuality, practical and empty talk Love and courtesy of reconciliation. In his works, the proportion of pragmatism tends to be lower, and his value of truth is raised from “positive mistake” to at least “negative correct”.