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美育是学校教育的一个有机组成部分。由于数学中处处蕴含着美,因而,我们在数学教学中应该使学生更好地感知和理解数学美,激发他们的学习兴趣,使学生在一种美的感受的气氛中接受知识的传授和能力的培养。一、充分表现数学美,揭示数学美的存在,培养学生的审美能力,激发学习兴趣,加深理解所学内容。徐利治先生说过:“数学教育与教学的目的之一,应当让学生获得对数学美的审美能力,从而既有利于激发他们对数学科学的爱好,也有助于增长他们的创造发明能力。”(《数学家谈怎样学数学》)
Aesthetic education is an integral part of school education. Because mathematics contains beauty everywhere, we should enable students to better perceive and understand the beauty of mathematics in mathematics teaching, inspire their interest in learning, and enable students to receive knowledge and ability in a beautiful atmosphere of feelings. to cultivate. First, fully express the beauty of mathematics, reveal the existence of mathematical beauty, cultivate students’ aesthetic ability, inspire interest in learning, and deepen understanding of what they have learned. Mr. Xu Lizhi said: “One of the purposes of mathematics education and teaching should be to enable students to gain aesthetic competence in mathematics and beauty so as to both stimulate their interest in mathematics science and also help them grow their creative invention capabilities.” “Mathematicians Talk About Learning Mathematics”