蓝玉党案是明初一大要案。吕景琳撰文认定,“蓝玉案是完完全全的一个假案,不但牵连而死的一二万人是无辜的,就是蓝玉本人也没有谋反的行动与策划”。其实,蓝案是明初皇权与军权矛盾冲突的产物。蓝玉贪财嗜利,他仗恃自己屡立战功,骄蹇自恣,进止自专,违法乱纪,逾礼犯分,进而走上谋反的道路,他和几名核心骨干的被诛杀,乃是货真价实的真案,一点也不冤枉。而朱元璋乘机搞扩大化,牵连诛杀大批无辜的将士和傅友德、冯胜等大将,为年轻皇太孙朱允炆清除潜在的威胁,这却是地地道道的冤假错案,暴露出封建专制的血腥残暴。总而言之,蓝案是有真有假,真假混淆。只有进行认真的考订,细致的辨析,分清其中的真与假,才能对其作用和影响作出客观正确的评价。 Blue Jade Party case is a major case of early Ming. Lv Jinglin author found that “blue jade case is a complete fake case, not only implicated in the death of one or two million people is innocent, that is, there is no anti-sapphire blue jade action and planning.” In fact, the blue case is a product of the conflict between the imperial and the military rights in the early Ming. Sapphire greedy eunuchs, he relied on his own meritorious service, arrogance, self-criticism, advancing, self-discipline, illegal discipline, overruled, and embarked on the path of conspiracy, he and several of the core backbone of being killed, Is a real case of genuine, not wronged. The emperor took the opportunity to enlarge, implicated in killing a large number of innocent soldiers and Fu Youde, Feng Sheng and other generals, young Yunshu Zhu Yun 炆 clear potential threat, it is an unjust false case, exposing the bloody feudal autocracy brutal. All in all, the blue case is true, false, true and false confusion. Only when we make careful examination and careful examination and distinguish between genuine and false ones can we make an objective and correct assessment of its role and influence.