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胶东半岛是指山东胶莱河以东的半岛地区。在地质学上被称为胶东古陆,三面环海,一面与内陆——胶莱平原接壤。半岛为浅山丘陵区,沿海有小块冲积平地,第四纪地质发育齐全。这个地理单元,不但在研究我国地质、地貌及海洋学上占有重要位置,而且对研究我国原始文化的起源、发展及与东北亚诸地区文化的关系也是一个重要地区之一。因此,回顾总结这一地区石器时代的考古工作,正确认识工作中的薄弱环节,明确今后工作的重点,将有利于今后胶东地区文物考古工作的发展。
Jiaodong Peninsula refers to the Shandong Peninsula east of the area. Geologically known as Jiaodong ancient land, surrounded by the sea on three sides, and the hinterland of the inland - Jiaolai border. The peninsula is shallow hill and hilly area, there are small alluvial plains along the coast, Quaternary geological development is complete. This geographical unit not only plays an important role in studying the geology, geomorphology and oceanography of our country, but also is one of the most important areas for studying the origin and development of the primitive culture of our country and the culture of various regions in Northeast Asia. Therefore, reviewing the archaeological work in this area during the Stone Age, correctly understanding the weak links in the work, and clarifying the key points of the future work will be conducive to the development of the archeological artifacts in the Jiaodong area in the future.