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目的应用聚焦问题模式分析丙型肝炎患者干扰素抗病毒治疗依从性的影响因素,探讨个性化干预的治疗效果。方法选取丙肝患者120例,采用聚焦问题模式分析影响患者依从性的因素,分别在干扰素抗病毒治疗1个月(干预前)和3个月(干预后)用自制用药依从性量表进行问卷调查,比较干预前后患者依从性及干预效果。结果个人、疾病、家庭社会因素是影响患者干扰素抗病毒治疗依从性的因素。干预后患者依从性明显提高。结论采用个性化干预方法,可以有效缓解治疗依从性的三大因素,提高临床治疗效果。
Objective To analyze the influencing factors of the adherence of interferon antiviral therapy in patients with hepatitis C and to explore the therapeutic effect of individualized interventions. Methods A total of 120 patients with hepatitis C were selected. The mode of focusing problem was used to analyze the factors influencing patient compliance. Questionnaires were made at 1 month (before intervention) and 3 months (after intervention) of self-made medication adherence scale Investigation, comparison of patient compliance and intervention effect before and after intervention. Results Individuals, diseases and family social factors were the factors influencing the compliance of patients with interferon antiviral therapy. Patient compliance improved significantly after intervention. Conclusions Personalized intervention can effectively relieve the three major factors of treatment compliance and improve the effect of clinical treatment.