论文部分内容阅读
本文应用历史文献和实地考察相结合的研究方法,对山东运河的开发历史及其对沿运地区社会经济、地理环境的影响,作一次较为全面的研究。全文共分四部分,第一部分着重研究其开发历史,分元、明、清、三个阶段加以论述;第二部分从城市的兴起、商品经济的繁荣和手工业经济的发展等方面,窥视运河通航给沿运地区社会经济的发展所带来的契机和动力;第三部分从水系的迁徙离合、河流的拦腰截断以及沿运湖沼洼地的形成与演变,探讨山东运河开发对沿运地区地理环境的影响。最后,总结山东运河开发的经验教训,并对今后山东运河的治理及南水北调东线工程的实施,提出几点建议。
Based on the research methods of historical documents and on-the-spot investigation, this paper makes a comparatively comprehensive study of the development history of Shandong Canal and its impact on the socio-economic and geographical environment of the coastal areas. The full text is divided into four parts, the first part focuses on its development history, Yuan, Ming and Qing, to be discussed in three stages; the second part from the rise of the city, the prosperity of the commodity economy and handicraft industry economy development, The third part from the migration of the river system, the river cut off and the formation and evolution along the lakeshore swamp, to explore the development of the canal in Shandong Province along the geographical environment of the region influences. Finally, summarize the experiences and lessons of Shandong canal development and put forward some suggestions on the future governance of Shandong canal and the implementation of the East Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project.