糖尿病是一种常见内分泌——代谢性综合征。西欧国家患病率达2～4%,美国高达5%。我国1980年十三个省市普查30万人,其患病率为0.61%。但Mauriac综合征却较为罕见。迄今国外报道数例,国内还未见专文报道。我们近来遇见一例,现结合文献作一复习。病人男性,14岁,学生。因乏力、多饮、多尿、多食6年,肥胖、生长缓慢4年,昏迷 Diabetes is a common endocrine-metabolic syndrome. The prevalence in Western Europe is 2 to 4% and in the United States up to 5%. In 1980, China census 300,000 people in 13 provinces and cities, with a prevalence of 0.61%. However, Mauriac syndrome is relatively rare. So far a few cases of foreign reports, the country has not seen the article reported. We recently met a case, now combined with a review of the literature. Patient Male, 14 years old, student. Due to fatigue, drink more, more urine, eat 6 years, obesity, slow growth 4 years, coma