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选项教学模式下,学生体质下降的原因如下:1)体育课程不被重视,选项教学流于形式;2)体育教师对课改精神把握不够准确,教学目标和教学内容发生偏离;3)选项少、练习强度低,学生体能得不到提升;4)学生意志品质薄弱,身体得不到充分锻炼;5)师资、场馆、器材缺乏,选项教学无法按常态开展。选项教学模式下,增强学生体质的策略:1)转变教育观念,将增强学生体质作为学校教育的基础性目标;2)把握课改方向,科学实施选项教学;3)加强体育教师队伍建设,努力提升教育教学水平;4)加强意志品质教育,增强体育锻炼的效果。
The reasons for the declining students’ physical fitness are as follows: 1) the physical education curriculum is not valued, and the optional teaching is in the form; 2) the physical education teachers are not accurate enough in the curriculum reform and the teaching objectives and teaching contents deviate; 3) , Low exercise intensity, students can not improve physical fitness; 4) the quality of students will be weak, the body can not get enough exercise; 5) lack of teachers, stadiums, equipment, optional teaching can not be carried out as usual. Options Teaching mode, the strategy of enhancing students’ physique: 1) Changing the concept of education, strengthening students’ constitution as the basic goal of school education; 2) Grasping the direction of curriculum reform and implementing option teaching scientifically; 3) Strengthening physical education teachers’ Improve education and teaching level; 4) strengthen the will of quality education, enhance the effect of physical exercise.