爱丽丝·门罗的短篇小说集《逃离》主要以普通、平凡的小说为特色,但是,表面之下,作者将象征主义运用到小说上,这很大程度上丰富了人物和情节。通过分析其中一篇小说——《法力》中的象征主义,《逃离》的主题更加明确。在《法力》中有三个方面表明了象征主义,分别是书信、法力和人物。它们紧紧地联系在一起并形成了一个有机整体。 Alice Monroe’s short story collection “Escape” mainly features ordinary and ordinary novels, but ostensibly, the author applies symbolism to the novel, which largely enriches characters and plots. By analyzing one of the novels, Symbolism in Mana, the theme of “Escape” is clearer. There are three aspects of “magic power” that show symbolism, namely letters, mana and people. They are closely linked and form an organic whole.