早在西方现代主义环境下,电影作者与观众之间存在着一种信赖关系,观众希望看到导演以其作者的观点态度去影响自己的思想和生活。而在后现代消费文化背景下,电影作者与观众之间的关系已经被消费者与生产者的经济关系所取代。在消费文化下,以盈利为目的的电影生产对观众来说是一种服务性的,作 As early as in Western modernism, there was a trust relationship between film writers and audiences. The audience hoped to see the director influence the thoughts and life of the film director with his author’s point of view. In the context of postmodern consumer culture, the relationship between movie authors and audiences has been replaced by the economic relationship between consumers and producers. Under the consumer culture, the production of films for the purpose of making profits is a service to the audience.