如何深入领会中央二号、四号文件精神,贯彻《关于制定国民经济和社会发展十年规划和八五计划的建议》中提出的共同富裕的指导方针,加快改革开放步伐,切实搞好宏观调控,促进地区经济的协调发展,笔者现结合武汉市的情况,提几点浅见。一、实行投资倾斜政策。“八五”期间,国家对武汉市的一些投资项目,如长江二桥、天河机场、阳逻电厂、沌口轿车总装厂等,前二个项目可改善武汉的交通状况和软环境,有良好的社会效益。但对武汉来讲,这两个项目的直接经济效益不是很多。沌口轿车总装厂建设可以发挥某些拉动力,但大部分主机、主配件都在外地,武汉市能获得的利益有限,不足以弥补武汉经济的差距。因此,国家应在武汉建设一批新高技术产业或替代进口的大型建设项目,使这些关系到国计民生的骨干企业和重大项目,处在较安全的内地,又能充分利用武汉水陆交通的便利条件,利用长江黄金水道的优势,降低运输成本,并依托东湖新技术开发区为之服务,组织现有工业企业为之配套,充分发挥其生产能力,提高技术档次,推进全市经济发展,提高全市各大中型企业的经济效益水平。二、加强传统工业的技术改造。我市三大支柱产业 How to thoroughly understand the spirit of document No.2 and 4 of the Central Government, implement the guidelines on common prosperity put forward in the “Proposal on Formulating the 10-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the 8th Five-Year Plan”, speed up the pace of reform and opening up, and earnestly do a good job in macro-control , To promote the coordinated development of regional economy, the author is combined with the situation in Wuhan City, mention a few humble opinion. First, the implementation of investment tilt policy. During the period of the Eighth Five-Year Plan, some state investment projects in Wuhan, such as Yangtze River Second Bridge, Tianhe Airport, Yangluo Power Plant and Zhuankou Sedan General Assembly Plant, etc. The first two projects can improve traffic conditions and soft environment in Wuhan and have good Social benefits. However, for Wuhan, the direct economic benefits of these two projects are not high. Zhuankou car assembly plant construction can play some pulling power, but most of the host, the main parts are in the field, Wuhan City, limited benefits available, not enough to make up for the economic disparity in Wuhan. Therefore, the state should set up a batch of new high-tech industries in Wuhan or replace the imported large-scale construction projects so that the key enterprises and major projects related to national economy and people’s livelihood will be located in the safer hinterland while making full use of the convenient conditions of water and land transportation in Wuhan, Take advantage of the Yangtze golden waterway to reduce transportation costs and relying on the East Lake New Technology Development Zone to serve, organize the existing industrial enterprises to support them, give full play to their production capacity, improve the technical level, promote the city’s economic development, improve the city’s major The economic efficiency of medium-sized enterprises. Second, to strengthen the technological transformation of traditional industries. Three pillar industries in our city