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新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎是以小肠结肠出血坏死、常伴发气囊肿及穿孔、严重威胁婴儿生命的疾病。我们在1966年底发现1例,以后的16年中没再发见,1983年却连续发现2例,为引起注意,现报告如下。例1:女,14天,住院号276359。因呕吐腹泻拒食5天于1966年12月25日入院。第二胎,足月产,出生后全身发绀,不会哭。3天后出院,用人工牛奶喂养,每日大便3～4次,后增至8～9次,稀烂带粘液,呕吐,拒食而入院。
Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis is bleeding in the small intestine necrosis, often accompanied by cysts and perforation, a serious threat to infant life disease. We found one at the end of 1966, no recurrence in the next 16 years, and two were found in succession in 1983. To draw attention, we report the following. Example 1: Female, 14 days, hospital number 276359. Due to vomiting diarrhea antifeedant 5 days in December 25, 1966 admission. The second child, full-term birth, cyanosis after birth, will not cry. 3 days after discharge, with artificial milk, daily stool 3 to 4 times, then increased to 8 to 9 times, with a slime mucus, vomiting, antifeedant and admitted to hospital.