引言美国著名作家杰克·凯鲁亚克出生于20世纪上半叶,是“垮掉的一代”的领军人物,其代表作品《在路上》被赞誉为“垮掉的一代”的圣经。“垮掉的一代”是第二次世界大战后兴起的文艺流派,以1955年金斯堡公开发表的《嚎叫》为正式确立标志,被认为是后现代主义文学中的重要流派之一。[1]在行为方面,他们是一群被边缘化的青年,或是奇装异服,或是不修边幅,同时“垮掉的一代”及其信徒们还厌弃包括上学、工作在内的日常 Introduction The famous American writer Jack Kerouac was born in the first half of the 20th century and is the leader of the “Beat Generation” whose representative work “On the Road” was praised as the “Beat Generation”. Bible. “Beat Generation ” is a literary genre emerging after World War II. It was formally established as “Howl” in 1955 in Ginsburg and was considered as one of the most important schools in postmodernism literature . In behavior, they are a group of marginalized youth, either flippant or marginalized. At the same time, the Beat Generation and its followers also dismissed the daily routine of attending school and work