纵观改革开放以来我国的特色社会主义发展历程,其中经济的繁荣大发展最为突出;在此过程中,各种滞后且不符合我国现有国情的体制和制度逐渐显现。“穷则变,变则通,通则久”1。随着我国国民参与国事积极性的提高,改革之气蔚然成风,其中有关国有企业的改革在当下已经成为全民热议讨论的话题。我国已用实践证明,有关国有企业的改革,无论是已付诸于实践的还是正在拟定改革方向之中的,都是符合社会主义发展路线的,符合国情与民生的、且有利于我国经济长久稳定健康发展的;然而要正确把握其改革方向攻破难点,依然有很长路要走。 Looking at the history of the development of characteristic socialism in our country since the reform and opening up, the great development of its economy has been most prominent. In the process, various systems and systems that lag behind and do not conform to the current national conditions in our country have gradually emerged. “Poor change, change is through, general rule long ” 1. With the improvement of the enthusiasm of our people in participating in state affairs, the reform has become a common practice. The reform of state-owned enterprises has now become the hot topic of discussion among the people. Our country has proved by practice that the reform of the state-owned enterprises, whether it has been put into practice or is in the process of formulating a reform direction, is in line with the socialist development line, in line with the national conditions and people’s livelihood, and is conducive to our economy for a long time Stable and healthy development; however, it is still a long way to go before we can correctly grasp the difficulties in its direction of reform.