人权概念产生于近代资本主义启蒙运动时期。欧美资产阶级革命首次把人权写入宪法,使人权思想得到了广泛的传播。第二次世界大战后,随着《联合国宪章》和《世界人权宣言》的问世,人权问题开始越出国界,进入国际舞台,成为当今世界令人关注并颇有争议的一个重要问题。本文拟就马克思主义的人权观、人权领域的国际斗争及我国 The concept of human rights stems from the period of the Enlightenment of Modern Capitalism. For the first time, the bourgeois revolutions in Europe and the United States have incorporated human rights into the constitution, giving a wide dissemination of ideas on human rights. With the advent of the “UN Charter” and the “Universal Declaration of Human Rights” after the Second World War, the issue of human rights began to cross the border and enter the international arena. This has become a matter of concern and controversy in the world today. This article draws on the Marxist view on human rights, the international struggle in the field of human rights and our country