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让我们来对管理历史做一简短回顾:首先,管理者是能够发出指令而管理企业的人(MBI.management by instructions)。然后,管理者是通过设定目标而控制运营的人(MBO.management by objectives)。
Let’s take a brief look at management history: First, the manager is the person who can give instructions and manage the business (MBI.management by instructions). Then managers are the people who control operations by setting goals (MBO.management by objectives).