论文部分内容阅读
通化地区是山岭纵横,沟谷交错,丘陵起伏的山区、山多地少,称之为“八山一水一分田”。全区土地面积4985.8万亩,其中耕地面积仅有465.1万亩,耕地面积中坡耕地就有299.27万亩,占64.35％。这些坡耕地不同程度的存在着水土流失。要发挥山区优势、建设好通化地区,最根本的还是要把农业搞上去,首先解决粮食和吃饭问题;在优先发展农业的同时,要积极发展多种经营,使人民的生活逐年提高。要发展农业,其先决条件是要防止土壤侵蚀,就通化地区而言,必须解决坡耕地的改造和利用问题。现就如何治理坡耕地水土流失问题谈一点个人的看法。
Tonghua area is a mountain of vertical and horizontal, staggered valleys, rolling hills, mountainous and less, known as the “eight mountains and one water a field.” The whole area of 49.858 million mu of land area, of which only 465.1 mu of arable land, arable land in mid-slope farmland 299.27 million mu, accounting for 64.35%. Soil erosion is present to varying degrees in these sloping fields. To give full play to advantages in mountain areas and to build a well-established area in Tonghua, the most fundamental issue is to start the development of agriculture by first solving the problems of food and eating. While giving priority to the development of agriculture, we should actively develop diversified businesses so that people’s living standards will increase year by year. The precondition for the development of agriculture is to prevent soil erosion. In the case of Tonghua, the issue of the rebuilding and utilization of sloping fields must be solved. Now on how to control sloping farmland soil erosion problems talk a little personal opinion.