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古書標點,看似甚易,其實極難。《史記》記事,始自黄帝,訖於太初,縱貫二千餘年,五帝、三王、春秋、戰國以至於秦漢,上記天子,中述王侯貴族、公卿大夫,下及庶民百姓,内涵深廣,經緯交織,頭緒紛繁,禮樂、曆律、天文、鬼神、河渠、食貸無不備載,洵無娩於“百科全書”之稱;三家注錯綜經傳,網羅百氏,徵引廣博,史料繁富;加之時空懸隔,語言變遷,文獻散佚,流傳失真,標點尤非易事。上世紀50年代,中華書局出版由顧頡剛先生領銜整理之點校本《史記》。此書分段精當,標點妥貼,嘉惠學林,厥功甚偉,付梓後通行五十餘載,學界已
Punctuation ancient books, seemingly very easy, in fact, extremely difficult. The records of the “Historical Records” originated from the Yellow Emperor, came to the beginning of the first century, and lasted for more than two thousand years. The Five Emperors, Three Kings, Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States and even the Qin and Han dynasties, the emperor and the aristocrats, Encyclopedia of the “encyclopedic” said; three note wrong synthesis, network Robust, cited extensive, historical data Rich; coupled with time and space, language changes, lost documents, spread of distortion, punctuation is particularly difficult. In the 1950s, the Zhonghua Book Company published the school-based “Historical Records” which led by Mr. Gu Jiegang. This book segmented well, punctuation properly, Jia Hui Xue Lin, Jue Gong very Wei, after the passage of more than 50 years, the academic community has