绿色建筑就是利用自然、节能环保的优势,营造健康舒适的人居环境。早在远古时代,人类就知道依附自然,利用自然,追求安全舒适的生存环境。当代科学技术进步和社会生产力的高速发展,加速了人类文明的进程,同时,人类社会也面临着一系列重大环境与发展问题的严重挑战。人口剧增、资源过度消耗、气候变异、环境污染和生态破坏等问题威胁着人类的生存和发展。许多有识之士逐渐认识到,人类本身是自然系统的一部分,与其生存的环境息息相 Green building is the use of natural, energy saving and environmental protection advantages, to create a healthy and comfortable living environment. As early as ancient times, mankind learned to rely on nature and use nature to pursue a safe and comfortable living environment. The rapid development of science and technology and social productive forces has accelerated the progress of human civilization. At the same time, human society is also facing a series of serious challenges to major environmental and development issues. The rapid population growth, over-consumption of resources, climate variability, environmental pollution and ecological damage threaten the survival and development of mankind. Many people of insight have come to realize that mankind itself is a part of the natural system and lives in harmony with its environment