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企业资本紧张的界定 1.根据我国银行近10多年信贷资本余额成倍剧增的统计数据和企业利息支出金额宠大的事实,我们认为:从宏观上看,我国企业资本紧张主要不是绝对数额的短少,而是一个相对的紧张,即生产资本紧张;从微观上分析,只是经济效益好的企业存在生产资本的相对紧张,而并非是所有企业,对近三分之一至二分之一的亏损企业、潜亏企业而言,生产资本非但不紧张,而且相对其经营规模、效益而言却处于一种过剩或浪费状态。
The definition of enterprise capital tension 1. According to the fact that the bank’s credit capital balance has doubled in recent 10 years and the amount of corporate interest expenditure has been greatly favored, we believe that from a macroscopic point of view, the capital shortage in China’s enterprises is not mainly an absolute amount. Shortage, but a relative tension, that is, tight production capital; from a microscopic point of view, only economically viable companies have relatively tight production capital, and not all companies, for nearly one-third to one-half of the In the case of loss-making enterprises and potentially loss-making enterprises, the production capital is not only tight, but it is in a state of oversupply or waste with respect to the scale and benefits of its operations.