论文部分内容阅读
坐落于烟台栖霞城北古镇都村的牟氏庄园,是北方头号大地主牟墨林家族几代人聚族而居的地方,也是中国北方规模最大、全国保存最为完整、最具典型性的封建地主庄园。1988年被国务院公布为“全国重点文物保护单位”。始建于清雍正年间的牟氏庄园,经过历代人的修建,到1935年形成至今的规模,占地2万多平方米的庄园里分布着三组六院,建有万堂楼厢480多间。据估算,前后修建耗费白银达48万两之多。六个大院沿南北中轴线依次建为南群房、平房、客厅、大楼、小楼、北群及东西群厢多进四合院落,形成一套完整的具有典型北方民居建筑特色的古建筑群落。庄园建
Located at Mou’s Manor, a village in the ancient town of Qixia, Yantai, it is home to several top-class landlords of the north, the Moumulin family, and the feudal landlord manor with the largest scale and the most complete preservation in the country. In 1988 by the State Council announced as “national key cultural relics protection unit ”. Founded in the Qing Emperor Yongzheng years Mou’s Manor, after the construction of successive generations, to 1935 the scale of the formation of the present, an area of more than 20,000 square meters of manor in the distribution of three groups of six homes, built million rooms more than 480 between. It is estimated that before and after construction costs up to 480,000 silver as much. The six courtyards are built along the north-south axis in turn into Nanqun houses, bungalows, living rooms, buildings, small buildings, northern groups and east-west groups of houses into the courtyard, forming a complete ancient architectural complex with typical northern residential architecture features . Manor built