背景概括地说,韩美摩擦起因于南朝鲜对美出口出现巨额黑字,1987年已达100亿美元。南朝鲜总出口量的约40%依赖于美国市场。台湾对美国出口的黑字纪录虽比南朝鲜多2倍,但它对美出口物资多属杂制品,而南朝鲜除鞋类和纺织品以外,近一、二年来,轿车、电子产品、钢铁制品、尖端产品居多,引起美国和欧共体的警觉。针对贸易出现黑字问题,日本和台湾1987年都采取了使自己的货币升值的措施,日本升值最多,几乎是二倍;台湾也使台币升值约24%。唯 Background In summary, the friction between South Korea and the United States stemmed from the huge black word of South Korea’s exports to the United States, which reached 10 billion U.S. dollars in 1987. About 40% of South Korea’s total exports depend on the U.S. market. Although Taiwan’s exports to the United States recorded a black word twice as much as that of South Korea, its exports to the United States are mostly miscellaneous products. In addition to footwear and textiles, South Korea has exported cars, electronic products, steel products , The majority of cutting-edge products, causing the United States and the European Community alert. In response to the black issue in trade, both Japan and Taiwan adopted measures to make their currency rise in 1987, with Japan doubling most, and Taiwan also appreciating about 24%. only