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对竹木混交林调查分析结果表明,竹木混交林能改善林分小气候环境,明显提高竹林产量。与竹纯林比较,竹木混交林中的毛竹平均胸径、竹高、立竹重量、新竹胸径、新竹高、新竹产量分别比毛竹纯林提高了5.6%~21%、6.6%~15.5%、9.0%~53.8%、4.5%~33.7%、6.1%~19.6%、13.1%~42.1%。其中尤以7竹3杉和8竹2杉的混交方式的增产效果最为显著。此外,混交林在抑制病虫危害和蔓延方面比纯林有明显优势。推广营造竹木混交林是培育丰产、优质、高效竹林的主要途径之一,应大力提倡。
The results of the investigation and analysis of the mixed forest of bamboo and wood indicate that the mixed forest of bamboo and wood can improve the microclimate environment of the forest and obviously increase the yield of the bamboo forest. Compared with the pure bamboo forest, the average bamboo diameter, the bamboo height, the bamboo weight, the bamboo diameter, the bamboo width, the new bamboo height and the bamboo width increased by 5.6% ~ 21%, 6.6% ~ 15.5% 9.0% -53.8%, 4.5% -33.7%, 6.1% -19.6%, 13.1% -42.1%. Among them, 7 bamboo 3 fir and 8 bamboo 2 cedar mixed yield increase effect is the most obvious. In addition, mixed forest in the suppression of pest damage and spread than the pure forest has obvious advantages. To promote the construction of mixed bamboo forest is one of the main ways to cultivate high-yield, high-quality and high-efficient bamboo forest. It is strongly recommended.