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语言共同体是一个具体的通过不同身份语言背景的表达和行为之间的交流,以特定语言为引导以呈现主体在价值、行为、表达等方面共同趋向的语境基底。科学理论的评价离不开语境,语言共同体的形成是语境分析的基础,也是科学理论的评价前提,并为不同派别科学理论评价的出现提供了可能性。文章旨在从系统论的角度,阐发语言共同体的演化过程,论证语言共同体与科学理论评价的语境关系。
The language community is a concrete exchange of expressions and behaviors through different linguistic backgrounds, and is guided by a specific language to present the contextual basis of the common tendency of the subject in values, behaviors and expressions. The evaluation of scientific theories is inseparable from the context. The formation of a language community is the basis of context analysis and the evaluation premise of scientific theories, and provides the possibility for the appearance of evaluation of scientific theories of different factions. The article aims to elucidate the evolution of the language community from the perspective of system theory and demonstrate the contextual relationship between the language community and the evaluation of science theory.